Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Risk Overview
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a lung condition that causes the airways to become narrow, limiting airflow into the lungs. COPD can include conditions such as emphysema, in which tiny air sacs at the end of the airways are destroyed, or chronic bronchitis — a chronic cough from inflamed airways. Here’s a closer look at the risk factors for COPD.

Causes of COPD
COPD generally develops gradually, and can stem from a variety of risk factors. Known contributing factors include tobacco exposure (including from secondhand smoke), excess exposure to dust, chemicals and fumes at work, and indoor air pollution. Childhood conditions, such as asthma and frequent respiratory infections that limited lung growth can also lead to COPD.
Reducing Risk
While COPD cannot be cured, identifying symptoms such as difficulty breathing, chronic cough, and fatigue can lead to early intervention that improves overall well-being. People with COPD should stop smoking, exercise regularly, and receive vaccinations against respiratory illnesses like the flu and COVID-19. Inhalers can also be used to prevent COPD flare-ups and make symptoms more manageable.
If you have COPD, consistent medical care to manage your condition is essential. Dr. Chimezie Amanambu and the staff at Pax Medical Associates draw on decades of expertise to provide treatment and self-care plans tailored to your unique needs so you can still enjoy a high quality of life. Book an appointment today to get the medical assistance you need.

